Job 41:23
<< Job 41:23 >>
New International Version (©1984)
The folds of his flesh are tightly joined; they are firm and immovable.

New Living Translation (©2007)
Its flesh is hard and firm and cannot be penetrated.

English Standard Version (©2001)
The folds of his flesh stick together, firmly cast on him and immovable.

New American Standard Bible (©1995)
"The folds of his flesh are joined together, Firm on him and immovable.

King James Bible (Cambridge Ed.)
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.

GOD'S WORD® Translation (©1995)
The folds of its flesh stick to each other. They are solid and cannot be moved.

King James 2000 Bible (©2003)
The folds of his flesh are joined together: they are firm on him; they cannot be moved.

American King James Version
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.

American Standard Version
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: They are firm upon him; they cannot be moved.

Douay-Rheims Bible
The members of his flesh cleave one to another : he shall send lightnings against him, and they shall not be carried to another place.

Darby Bible Translation
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are fused upon him, they cannot be moved.

English Revised Version
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm upon him; they cannot be moved.

Webster's Bible Translation
The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.

World English Bible
The flakes of his flesh are joined together. They are firm on him. They can't be moved.

Young's Literal Translation
The flakes of his flesh have adhered -- Firm upon him -- it is not moved.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The flakes of his flesh are joined together - Margin, "fallings." The Hebrew word used here means anything "falling," or "pendulous," and the reference here is, probably, to the pendulous parts of the flesh of the animal; the flabby parts; the dew-laps. In animals commonly these parts about the neck and belly are soft, pendulous, and contribute little to their strength. The meaning here is, that in the leviathan, instead of being thus flabby and pendulous, they were compact and firm. This is strikingly true of the crocodile. The belly is, indeed, more soft and penetrable than the other parts of the body, but there is nothing like the soft and pendulous dew-laps of most animals.


Clarke's Commentary on the Bible

The flakes of his flesh - His muscles are strongly and firmly compacted.


Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible

The flakes of his flesh are joined together,.... The muscles of his hefty are not flaccid and flabby, but solid and firmly compacted;

they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved; that is, not very easily, not without a large sharp cutting knife, and that used with much strength.


Geneva Study Bible

The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.


King James Translators' Notes

flakes: Heb. fallings


Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary

23. flakes-rather, "dewlaps"; that which falls down (Margin). They are "joined" fast and firm, together, not hanging loose, as in the ox.

are firm-Umbreit and Maurer, "are spread."

in themselves-rather, "upon him."


Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary

41:1-34 Concerning Leviathan. - The description of the Leviathan, is yet further to convince Job of his own weakness, and of God's almighty power. Whether this Leviathan be a whale or a crocodile, is disputed. The Lord, having showed Job how unable he was to deal with the Leviathan, sets forth his own power in that mighty creature. If such language describes the terrible force of Leviathan, what words can express the power of God's wrath? Under a humbling sense of our own vileness, let us revere the Divine Majesty; take and fill our allotted place, cease from our own wisdom, and give all glory to our gracious God and Saviour. Remembering from whom every good gift cometh, and for what end it was given, let us walk humbly with the Lord.


Job 41:22 Strength resides in his neck; dismay goes before him.
Job 41:24 His chest is hard as rock, hard as a lower millstone.

Adhered Cast Cleave Firm Firmly Fixed Flakes Flesh Folds Immovable Joined Moved Plates Themselves Tightly Together


The flakes of his flesh are joined together: they are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.

flakes. Heb. fallings. are joined 17

Job Chapter 41 Verse 23

Alphabetical: and are firm flesh folds him his immovable joined of on The they tightly together

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